Italy
Savona, Italy
Savona: The Priamar Fortress and the City of the Popes
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What to Expect
Cruise ships at Savona use the Palacrociere, the port's cruise terminal, which opened in 2003 and was designed by the Catalan architect Ricardo Bofill. The Priamar fortress overlooks the port, next to the old harbor, the Vecchia Darsena.
- The terminal welcomes about a million passengers a year.
- Ferries to Corsica and Sardinia sail from nearby Vado Ligure.
- Ask your ship for the walking route from the terminal to the old harbor.
Savona on Your Own
Savona's historic center is small enough to see on foot. The old harbor, the old town and the Priamar fortress are the three places to aim for, and the fortress stands between the old harbor and the seafront gardens.
- The old harbor: The tourist office is at Via Maestri d'Ascia 7r, at the Vecchia Darsena, and the Torre Leon Pancaldo, the 14th-century tower that is the city's symbol, stands at the entrance to Via Paleocapa. Check the office's opening days before you go.
- The old town: The Torre del Brandale, where Savona's declaration of freedom was signed in 1191, and the cathedral with its Sistine Chapel are in the old town.
- The Priamar: The fortress sits on its hill between the old harbor and the seafront gardens, and the city's archaeological museum is inside it.
- A ride round town: A small road train tours the city if you would rather not walk.
- Getting back on time: All-aboard is usually about 30 minutes before sailing, and your ship posts the exact time. A ship will not wait for passengers touring on their own.
Getting Around
Trains connect Savona with Genoa, about 40 km to the east. Regional trains take 40 minutes to an hour, and InterCity trains about half an hour.
- TPL Linea runs the city buses, which are useful for reaching the beaches.
- Radio Taxi Savona runs around the clock.
What to Eat
Savona is best known for two simple foods: farinata, a pancake of chickpea flour, olive oil, salt and water eaten as a light meal with a glass of wine, and focaccia, which people here eat for breakfast or as a snack. Seafood from the Gulf of Genoa fills out the menus.
- Panissa is a separate local dish, not to be confused with farinata.
- Buridda is a stew made here with stockfish.
- Savona's chinotto, a small citrus fruit, has been a Slow Food Presidium since 2004 and goes into liqueurs, syrups and sorbets.
- Pesce d'aprile is a sweet from Savona's own baking tradition.
- The Mercato Civico on Corso Mazzini sells the region's produce.
Tipping
Tips, la mancia in Italian, are not a fixed custom in Italy. Most restaurants charge for service in the coperto on the bill and staff do not expect a tip, although a euro or two for good service is welcome.
- Leaving the change for a taxi driver is quite common.
- Italy uses the euro, and Visa, Mastercard and Maestro cards are accepted.
Museums, Churches and Customs
The city's museums are grouped under the name MUSA, and the art gallery and the ceramics museum share Palazzo Gavotti. Savona has its own Sistine Chapel, beside the cathedral, where Pope Sixtus IV raised a monument to his parents.
- The Pinacoteca Civica, at Piazza Chabrol 1, shows altarpieces commissioned by the Renaissance popes from Savona alongside 20th-century works, and the Museo della Ceramica is in the same palace.
- The Sistine Chapel of Savona was built between 1480 and 1483.
- The Appartamenti di Papa Pio VII, on Via Manzoni, are one of the city's museums.
- The All About Apple Museum, at the old harbor, holds the company's computers, accessories and prototypes from its early years onward.
- Ceramics have been made here since the 12th century, and French craftsmen brought glassmaking to the area in the Middle Ages.
- Across Italy, all but the largest churches usually close from 12:30 to 15:30.
History
Savona fought Genoa and lost in 1528, when the Genoese buried its harbor and destroyed the upper town, where they built the Priamar fortress in 1542. Two popes came from the della Rovere family, and Napoleon held a third, Pius VII, prisoner here.
- Rome arrives, about 180 BC: Ligurian tribes lived here first, and the town came under Roman influence after the Punic Wars, in which it had sided with Carthage.
- A free commune, 1191: Savona's declaration of freedom was signed in the Torre del Brandale.
- The della Rovere popes: The Sistine Chapel beside the cathedral was built between 1480 and 1483 and holds the monument Sixtus IV raised to his parents. Cardinal Giuliano della Rovere, later Pope Julius II, began Palazzo della Rovere in 1495.
- Columbus in Savona: Christopher Columbus spent much of his youth here, and a house owned by his father, Domenico Colombo, still stands in the area.
- Defeat by Genoa, 1528: Genoa conquered the city, filled in its port and cut the population from about 18,000 to 6,000.
- The Priamar, 1542: Building began on August 2, 1542, on the hill of the oldest part of the city, and destroyed churches and houses there. It was finished in 1544.
- A papal prisoner, 1809: Napoleon held Pope Pius VII in Savona for several years.
- Kingdom of Sardinia, 1815: Savona passed to the Kingdom of Sardinia and later became part of a united Italy, and in the 20th century it grew into an industrial center.
- Mazzini, 1830 and 1831: The patriot Giuseppe Mazzini was imprisoned in the Priamar.
- To learn more ashore: The Civico Museo Archeologico e della Città, inside the Priamar at Corso Mazzini 15, traces the city from its earliest settlement on the hill.
With Children
Savona is an easy port with children, with gardens, a seafront and a fortress to explore. The city suggests a 2.5 km family route that links the gardens of Piazza del Popolo, the seafront gardens and the Priamar.
- Younger children: The gardens of Piazza del Popolo, in the center, have lawns and a play area.
- School age: The Giardini del Prolungamento run along the seafront, with the beach below, and lead to the Priamar, whose walls and bastions are there to explore.
- Teenagers: The All About Apple Museum at the old harbor shows the company's computers from the early years to recent models.
Accessibility
Savona leads a two-year accessible-tourism project, from May 2025 to April 2027, that plans tactile maps, multilingual audio guides and easy-read signs for its museums, with virtual and augmented reality where a historic building cannot be made step-free. What is in place on your day may differ from the plan.
- For free public beaches the project plans walkways, accessible showers and changing rooms, special chairs for getting into the sea and a service that helps people into the water.
- The Priamar sits on a hill, so ask your cruise line about vehicles if you cannot manage a climb.
- Ask your ship about the gangway and the route out of the terminal before you go ashore.
Shopping
Via Paleocapa, Corso Italia and Via Pia are Savona's main shopping streets, with big brands, small craft workshops and some very old family businesses. Ceramics and glass are the local crafts to look for.
- Amaretti Virginia has been making amaretti since 1860.
- Every Monday a market of more than 270 stalls spreads through Piazza del Popolo, Corso Italia and the streets around them.
- The Mercato Civico on Corso Mazzini sells local food.
- The Museo della Ceramica in Palazzo Gavotti shows the city's ceramics if you want to see the tradition before you buy.
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